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| Home page | Home page of the taxonomy |
| Top level |
complexus anatomicus  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
canalis anatomicus Short Extended
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| Current level |
canalis cranii 
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Ancestors
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| Help on colors |
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| FMA:62955 | |
| FMA:61775 | |
| FMA:67165 | |
| FMA:305751 | |
| FMA:67135 | |
| FMA:49443 | |
| FMA:242873 | |
| FMA:53165 |
canalis cranii
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Taxonomic list
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| FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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| 53165 |
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13523 |
canalis cranii
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cranial canal
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| 57758 |
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676 | part |
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hiatus maxillaris
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maxillary hiatus
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| 329325 |
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13795 |
canalis auris
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canal of ear
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8874 | part |
cuniculus organi spiralis
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tunnel of spiral organ
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9289 | part |
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cuniculus externus organi spiralis
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external tunnel of spiral organ
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9290 | part |
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cuniculus internus
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internal tunnel
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9291 | part |
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cuniculus intermedius
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intermediate tunnel
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| 56435 |
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554↓ | part |
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canaliculus posterior chordae tympani
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posterior canaliculus of chorda tympani
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14132↓ | part |
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canaliculus anterior chordae tympani
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anterior canaliculus of chorda tympani
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| 56439 |
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561 | part |
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semicanalis musculi tensoris tympani
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semicanal of tensor muscle of tympanic membrane
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| 56442 |
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562 | part |
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semicanalis tubae auditivae; semicanalis tubae auditoriae
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semicanal of auditory tube
; bony auditory tube
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| 56454 |
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585 | part |
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canaliculus cochleae
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cochlear canaliculus
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14062↓ | part |
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canaliculus subcochlearis
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subcochlear canaliculus
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| 56460 |
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592↓ | part |
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canaliculus tympanicus inferior
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inferior tympanic canaliculus
; tympanic canaliculus
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| 53135 |
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383 | part |
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foramen ethmoidale anterius orbitae
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anterior ethmoidal foramen of orbit
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| 57443 |
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2422 | part |
foramen caecum linguae
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foramen cecum of tongue ▲
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| 77839 |
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7343 | part |
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vas prominens ductus cochlearis auris internae
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vas prominens of cochlear duct of internal ear of internal ear
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| 53136 |
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384 | part |
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foramen ethmoidale posterius orbitae
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posterior ethmoidal foramen of orbit
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| 53144 |
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401 | part |
foramen sphenopalatinum
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sphenopalatine foramen
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| 53154 |
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524 | part |
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foramen rotundum
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foramen rotundum
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| 53155 |
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525 | part |
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foramen ovale
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foramen ovale
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| 54785 |
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526 | part |
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(foramen venosum
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(sphenoidal emissary foramen)
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| 54372 |
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368 | part |
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canalis palatovaginalis basis cranii externae
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palatovaginal canal of external surface of cranial base
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| 53156 |
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527 | part |
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foramen spinosum
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foramen spinosum
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| 53158 |
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528 | part |
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(foramen petrosum
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(foramen petrosum)
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| 54799 |
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512 | part |
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fissura orbitalis superior ossis sphenoidalis
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superior orbital fissure of sphenoid
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| 54802 |
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388 | part |
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fissura orbitalis inferior orbitae
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inferior orbital fissure of orbit
; sphenomaxillary fissure
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| 54753 |
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501 | part |
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sulcus caroticus ossis sphenoidalis
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carotid sulcus of sphenoid
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| 54756 |
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542 | part |
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canalis pterygoideus
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pterygoid canal
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| 56432 |
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358 | part |
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foramen jugulare basis cranii
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jugular foramen of cranial base
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| 302859 |
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650 | part |
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foramen nasale
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nasal foramen
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| 53173 |
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362 | part |
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foramen palatinum majus
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greater palatine foramen
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| 57761 |
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361 | part |
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canalis palatinus major
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greater palatine canal
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| 53145 |
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421 | part |
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foramen parietale
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parietal foramen
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| 75305 |
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10654 | part |
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foramen incisivum
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incisive foramen
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| 59107 |
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10653 | part |
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canalis incisivus
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incisive canal
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| 59473 |
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755 | part |
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canalis mandibulae
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mandibular canal
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| 53172 |
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753↓ | part |
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foramen mandibulae
; foramen alveolare inferius
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mandibular foramen
; inferior alveolar foramen
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| 75370 |
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468 | part |
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canalis nervi hypoglossi
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hypoglossal canal
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12776 |
fissura corporea
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material fissure
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7811 | part |
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canalis nervi abducentis
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abducens nerve canal
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| 302871 |
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711 | part |
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foramen palatinum minus
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lesser palatine foramen
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| 53159 |
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551 | part |
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foramen mastoideum
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mastoid foramen
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| 54952 |
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552↓ | part |
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canalis nervi facialis
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facial canal
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| 75762 |
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553↓ | part |
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geniculum canalis nervi facialis
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geniculum of facial canal
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| 55805 |
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556 | part |
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canalis caroticus ossis temporalis
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carotid canal of temporal bone
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| 56438 |
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559 | part |
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canaliculus caroticotympanicus
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caroticotympanic canaliculus
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| 55808 |
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560 | part |
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canalis musculotubarius
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musculotubal canal
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| 56451 |
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578 | part |
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canaliculus vestibuli
; aqueductus vestibularis
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vestibular canaliculus
; vestibular aqueduct
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| 56459 |
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587 | part |
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canaliculus mastoideus
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mastoid canaliculus
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| 75764 |
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593 | part |
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fossula petrosa ossis temporalis
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petrous fossa of temporal bone
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| 55816 |
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591 | part |
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foramen stylomastoideum
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stylomastoid foramen
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| 59048 |
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659 | part |
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canalis infraorbitalis
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infraorbital canal
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| 57718 |
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663 | part |
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foramen infraorbitale
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infraorbital foramen
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| 53166 |
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669 | part |
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foramen alveolare maxillae
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alveolar foramen of maxilla
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| 57743 |
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670 | part |
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canalis alveolaris maxillae
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alveolar canal of maxilla
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| 57412 |
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17017 | part |
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foramen supraorbitale
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supraorbital foramen
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| 57409 |
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17018 | part |
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(foramen frontale
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(frontal foramen
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| 57443 |
|
439 | part |
foramen caecum ossis frontalis
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foramen caecum ▲
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| 75372 |
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7286 | part |
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canalis spiralis modioli
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spiral canal of modiolus
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| 321537 |
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14131 | part |
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ductus perilymphaticus
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perilymphatic duct
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17013↓ | part |
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foramen cranioorbitale
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cranioorbital foramen
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17014↓ | part |
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foramen sphenotemporale
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sphenotemporal foramen
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17015 | part |
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canalis orbitocranialis
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orbitocranial canal
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17016 | part |
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canalis orbitoethmoidalis
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orbitoethmoidal canal
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65 items
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167 entities
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 552 |
The canalis facialis has four segments or parts (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York), labyrinthine, tympanic, pyramidal and mastoid.
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| 553 |
The space for the geniculum is also known as Fossa geniculata (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York).
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| 554 |
The chorda tympani passes from the facial canal through the posterior tympanic canaliculus to enter the tympanic cavity, then leaves through the anterior tympanic canaliculus to reach the petrotympanic fissure.
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| 592 |
The inferior tympanic canaliculus transmits the tympanic branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve, whereas the posterior and anterior tympanic canaliculi transmit the chorda tympani.
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| 753 |
Since there are other foramina in the mandibula, it has been suggested to use the term Foramen alveolare inferius for the Foramen mandibulae, according to its contents, the inferior alveolar neurovascular bundle (Buch 2011 Clin Anat 24:515-517).
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| 14062 |
See note # 14061
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| 14132 |
See note # 554
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| 17013 |
The variant cranioorbital foramen and the sphenotemporal foramen may form channels through which branches of the external carotid artery participate in orbital vascularization (Ducasse et al.1985 J Fr Ophthalmol 8:333-339).
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| 17014 |
See note # 17013
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Signature
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| Type of list | T3 |
| List Unit Identifier | 13523 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 0 subunits 0 |
| Proper children | 166 |
| Number of children | 166 (validated) |
| Proper units | 65 |
| Number of units | 65 (validated) |
| Signature | 1831 (validated since 30.10.2024) |
| Date: 31.10.2024 |